Yog, cov qauv purity tshwj xeeb muaj nyob raubrucite hmoov siv nyob rau hauv cable compounds, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau tsawg- pa taws halogen-dawb (LSHF) daim ntaub ntawv. Brucite hmoov, tshuaj hu ua magnesium hydroxide (Mg (OH) ₂), feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua raws li MgO cov ntsiab lus ntawm 60-68%, nrog rau kev tswj cov impurity rau cov hlau hnyav thiab cov dej noo hauv qab 1%. Cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb no ua kom pom cov nplaim hluav taws ua haujlwm zoo, lub zog siv hluav taws xob, thiab kev tswj hwm kev ua raws li kev tsim cov hlau thiab cable.
Nkag siab Brucite thiab nws lub luag haujlwm hauv Cable Compounds
Raws li cov ntxhia tshwm sim, brucite yog ib daim ntawv ntawm magnesium hydroxide uas zoo heev ntawm kev khaws cov cables los ntawm hluav taws. Endothermic breakdown tshwm sim thaum nws raug kub siab thaum hluav taws kub. Nws tso dej vapor, uas dilutes burning gasses thiab cools cov khoom nyob ib ncig ntawm nws. Vim tias cov txheej txheem no, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev ua cov cables uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws kub nyhiab hauv kev lag luam, kev thauj mus los, thiab kev lag luam.
Chemical thiab Physical Properties uas tseem ceeb
Nrog ib tug Mohs hardness ntawm 2.5 thiab ib tug ceev ntawm 2.39 g / cm³, brucite yog tsim los ntawm molecules ntawm Mg (OH) ₂. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim muag thiab ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv polymer. CAS tus naj npawb 1309-42-8 yog siv los txheeb xyuas qhov sib xyaw no txhua qhov chaw hauv lub ntiaj teb cov saw hlau. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev no muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau ntawm cov khoom siv sib kis hauv cov kab sib txuas, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov hloov pauv thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom kawg. Tus nqi ntawm thaj chaw uas tuaj yeem siv tau rau cov thermal decomposition tshwm sim thaum raug hluav taws yog nyob ntawm qhov loj me me, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog D50 tus nqi ntawm 3 thiab 20 micrometers.
Cov txiaj ntsig kev ua tau zoo hauv Cable Manufacturing
Cov neeg tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo li brucite vim tias nws tawg hauv qhov tsis yog - txoj hauv kev muaj tshuaj lom thiab txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb. Halogenated nplaim retardants muab cov pa phem thiab corrosive gasses thaum lawv tawg, tab sis cov ntxhia pob zeb -raws li magnesium hydroxide tsuas yog muab dej thiab magnesium oxide thaum nws ua tib yam. Qhov kev coj cwj pwm no haum rau qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom siv cable uas zoo rau ib puag ncig hauv cov chaw xws li cov chaw zov me nyuam, cov tsheb thauj mus los hauv av, thiab cov tsev siab - nce siab uas tib neeg kev nyab xeeb thaum muaj hluav taws kub kub yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Kev lag luam Purity Standards thiab Specifications rau Brucite hauv Cable Applications
Cov qauv tsim rau cov kab sib txuas yuav tsum ua tau raws li cov qauv thoob ntiaj teb uas hais tias cov nplaim hluav taws xob siv ntau npaum li cas thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntshiab yuav tsum yog li cas. Lub International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) thiab Underwriters Laboratories (UL) tau teeb tsa txoj hauv kev sim uas teeb tsa cov qauv kev ua tau zoo uas tsis ncaj qha teeb tsa kev huv huv.
Kev tswj hwm lub moj khaum thiab kev ua raws cai
IEC 60332 series tshuaj xyuas seb cov nplaim taws kis li cas, thiab IEC 61034 series xyuas seb cov pa luam yeeb tuab npaum li cas thaum lub sij hawm combustion. Yuav kom ua tau raws li cov qauv no, cov kab txuas txuas feem ntau xav tau brucite uas muaj tsawg kawg yog 65% MgO hauv nws, uas tuaj yeem pom hauv cov khoom xws liBrucite hmoovPEB-65. Vim yog RoHS cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj txaus ntshai xws li txhuas, cadmium, thiab mercury raug txwv. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias hnyav hlau impurities nyob rau hauv nplaim retardant fillers yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis tswj. Hauv kev lag luam nyob sab Europe, REACH cov cai yuav tsum tau sau npe tshuaj thiab muaj cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb. Qhov no ua rau cov neeg muag khoom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo tseem ceeb heev rau kev nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam.
Key Purity Parameters thiab Test Protocols
Rau kev siv cable, siab - zoo Brucite hmoov yuav tsum muaj qhov pom tseeb tshaj 96%, uas txhais tau hais tias nws muaj cov hlau me me thiab lwm yam chromatic impurities uas tuaj yeem hloov txoj hauv kev zoo li lub cable. Tus nqi ntawm cov dej yuav tsum nyob qis dua 0.5% kom hla- cov txheej txheem txuas tsis tshwm sim sai dhau thaum lub sijhawm ua cov khoom siv polymer thiab kom cov khoom tuav cov yam ntxwv zoo ib yam. Kev poob ntawm qhov hluav taws kub ntawm li 31% phim lub tswv yim tias Mg(OH)₂ lov rau hauv MgO, uas ua pov thawj cov tshuaj purity. Qhov pH ntau ntawm 8 txog 10 ua kom paub tseeb tias cov tshuab polymer tuaj yeem ua haujlwm nrog lawv yam tsis muaj tshuaj lom neeg lossis cov yas yas.
Cov txheej txheem analytical rau kev txheeb xyuas
Kev tshawb fawb X-ray diffraction (XRD) tuaj yeem siv los ntawm pawg neeg yuav khoom los xyuas seb cov neeg muag khoom hais li cas. Nws pom cov txheej txheem crystalline thiab impurities zoo li limestone lossis dolomite uas ua haujlwm qis dua. X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy yog ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim los saib cov khoom tsim- nce, paub meej tias nws qib MgO, thiab kuaj xyuas cov hlau hnyav. ICP-MS, los yog inductively txuas nrog ntshav plasma mass spectrometry, tuaj yeem pom cov tshuaj lom me me, ua kom paub tseeb tias cov kev txwv nruj tshaj plaws tau ua tiav. Cov ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov chaw kuaj pom tau pom tias qhov sib xws ntawm cov khoom siv yog qhov tseeb. Qhov no txo qis txoj hauv kev uas ntau lawm yuav cuam tshuam vim qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom zoo.
Sib piv Brucite Purity nrog lwm cov nplaim hluav taws siv hauv cov khoom siv Cable
Muaj ntau cov nplaim hluav taws kub nyhiab muaj nyob rau hauv kev lag luam hlau, tab sis magnesium hydroxide, uas yog tsim los ntawm brucite pob zeb, muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo thaum nws ua tiav mus rau qib purity zoo. Paub txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig no pab cov kws tshaj lij kev muag khoom piav qhia lawv cov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev lag luam thiab nyiaj txiag.
Brucite Versus Aluminium Hydroxide
Feem ntau, aluminium hydroxide yog siv los hloov magnesium hydroxide hauv cov khoom siv hlau. Aluminium hydroxide tawg rau ntawm qhov kub thiab txias (nyob ib ncig ntawm 200℃vs . 330℃rau magnesium hydroxide), tab sis nws xav tau ntau ntawm nws yuav tsum tau thauj khoom kom ua tau raws li cov nplaim hluav taws. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias txhua yam khoom thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm cable yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg. Formulation chemists tuaj yeem tau txais UL 94 V-0 kev ntsuas nrog high-purity brucite ntawm 55-60% loading, piv rau 67-70% loading rau txhuas hydroxide. Qhov no ua rau lub zog tensile thiab elongation zog uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cable installation thiab kev pab cuam lub neej.
Mineral-Raws li Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Magnesium Hydroxide
Brucite hmoovua los ntawm ntuj pob zeb yog pheej yig dua li magnesium hydroxide uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug lab, tsuav yog cov ore qhov chaw nyob twj ywm tib yam pleev. Kev tswj cov silicate, carbonate, thiab hlau impurities uas muaj nyob hauv cov pob zeb hauv av yog ib qho nyuaj. Mineral-raws li cov khoom lag luam tuaj yeem ua tau zoo ib yam li cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm tus nqi qis dua siv cov txheej txheem ua kom zoo zoo xws li flotation, sib nqus sib nqus, thiab calcination tom qab rov ua dej. Cov khoom xws li BP-65 qhia tias thaum ntuj brucite tau ua tiav zoo, nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag 65% MgO cov ntsiab lus nrog cov tshuaj tsis huv. Qhov no ua rau nws muaj kev sib tw nrog lwm cov khoom siv hluavtaws thiab zoo dua rau kev ua haujlwm mining mus ntev uas yuav tsum tau muaj cov saw hlau ruaj khov.
Environmental thiab Toxicological Considerations
Kev tswj hwm lub siab yog ua kom cov qauv xaim txav mus rau cov khoom tsis muaj halogens, uas ua rau qhov kev thov rau cov nplaim hluav taws kub hnyiab tau siab. Piv rau organophosphate lossis antimony-raws li lwm txoj hauv kev, brucite muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo xws li ua cov ntxhia uas tsis yog- tshuaj lom uas tsis xav tau ntau npaum li kev ua tshuaj. HS Code 25309099 qhia tias nws yog cov khoom ntxhia ntuj thiab tsis yog tshuaj txaus ntshai. Qhov no ua rau cov txheej txheem ntshuam yooj yim dua thiab txo cov ntaub ntawv xav tau rau kev yuav khoom txawv teb chaws.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Xaiv Txoj Cai Purity Qib ntawm Brucite rau Koj Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob?
Txhawm rau xaiv cov qauv brucite zoo, daim ntawv thov xav tau, tsoomfwv cov cai, thiab kev txiav txim siab tus nqi yuav tsum tau muab coj mus rau hauv tus account. Thaum ua cov cables rau cov neeg siv khoom sib txawv, lawv yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li cov qauv kev huv huv sib txawv raws li qhov yuav siv cov cables thiab cov hom phiaj pom zoo.
Daim ntawv thov -Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb
Rau siab -voltage fais fab kis kab, hom purest yuav tsum tau ua kom cov impurities conductive mus rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas yuav ua rau lub rwb thaiv tsev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv hluav taws xob. Rau nyias- cov txheej txheej thaiv phab ntsa kom nyob tsis pub dhau qhov ntev ntawm qhov ntev, kev tswj thiab ntsuas cov kab hluav taws xob siv hauv cov txheej txheem kev lag luam yuav tsum muaj qhov sib npaug particle loj. Kev siv cov hlau hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov dav me me ntawm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov txheej txheem xaiv cov khoom siv kom txuag tau nyiaj.
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Tus Neeg Siv Khoom
Peb hais tias cov neeg uas yog tus saib xyuas ntawm kev yuav khoom ua rau ntau qhov chaw muag khoom cov qhab nia uas saib cov khoom xws li kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom siv ore, cov kev txawj ua haujlwm, cov ntawv pov thawj zoo, thiab kev pab cuam sai npaum li cas tuaj yeem teb tau. Thaum nws los txog rau kev muab kev ruaj ntseg, cov neeg muag khoom uas khiav cov mines raug kaw nrog cov pov thawj pov tseg uas kav ntev dua 20 xyoo yog qhov zoo dua li cov tub luam uas tau txais lawv cov khoom siv los ntawm ntau qhov kev ua haujlwm me me. Thaum tus kws kho mob yuav cov cuab yeej hloov kho saum npoo av, nws qhia tau tias lawv mob siab rau kev ua kom muaj nuj nqis - ntxiv cov qib uas zoo dua ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nrog cov polymers thiab tiv thaiv cov dej noo.
Quality Assurance and Supply Chain Risk Management
Kev vam meej cable tsim sivBrucite hmoovsiv cov txheej txheem rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov khoom tuaj uas kuaj xyuas qhov tseem ceeb ua ntej cia cov khoom siv raw mus rau hauv kev tsim khoom. Cov kev sim yooj yim, xws li kev poob ntawm hluav taws siv muffle furnaces, tuaj yeem paub meej tias MgO cov ntsiab lus sai, thiab pH nyeem tuaj yeem pom qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj kho qhov chaw los ntawm batch mus rau batch. Kev tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog ntau tus neeg muag khoom tsim nyog txo qis qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nyob ntawm ib qho chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, ua raws li qee qib ua rau kev tswj xyuas yooj yim dua thiab txo tus nqi pov thawj thaum tsiv cov neeg xa khoom.
Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Kev Pom Zoo ntawm Cov Qauv Purity hauv Cable Compounds
Tiag - qauv tsim lub neej qhia tias qhov sib txawv ntawm purity cuam tshuam li cas thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov khoom tsim. Cov kev nkag siab no pab pawg yuav pom qhov cuam tshuam tiag tiag ntawm kev xaiv txog cov khoom siv uas dhau mus dhau qhov kev sib ntsib tshwj xeeb.
Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo Tshaj Plaws Los Ntawm Kev Tswj Xyuas Purity
Ib lub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv North America uas ua rau LSHF kev sib txuas lus cables muaj teeb meem nrog intermittent extrusion uas tshwm sim raws li nto roughness thiab tuag buildup. Kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias lawv cov neeg muag khoom magnesium hydroxide tau hloov pauv cov khoom siv ore, ntxiv cov silicate impurities uas ua rau cov yaj thicker thiab ua rau cov khoom siv ua haujlwm sai dua. Los ntawm kev hloov mus rau tus neeg muab kev pabcuam uas tau lees paub qhov ruaj khov 65% MgO cov ntsiab lus thiab tuaj yeem taug qab rov qab mus rau qhov chaw ore, qhov tsis xws luag raug tshem tawm thiab cov sijhawm kho tuag tau nce 40%. Tus nqi me me no tau nce ntau dua li qhov kev poob qis los ntawm cov nqi qis thiab cov cuab yeej siv.
Txoj Cai Tswjfwm Kev Sib Tw
Cov tuam txhab nyob sab Europe uas tsim cov cables rau kev lag luam hauv tsev yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai teev tseg los ntawm Lub Tsev Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Siv (CPR), uas suav nrog kev tau txais kev ntsuas hluav taws kub Euroclass. Ib lub tuam txhab ua tsis tiav qhov kev sim CPR vim tias lawv cov nplaim hluav taws kub hnyiab tau muaj cov hlau oxide specks uas ua rau nws tsim cov pa taws ntau dhau. Thaum kub hnyiab, cov hlau ua kom tawg ntawm cov polymer, uas ua rau cov pa taws ntau dua thiab muaj kuab lom. Los ntawm kev hloov mus rau Brucite hmoov uas yog ntau dua 96% dawb thiab muaj cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas cov hlau hnyav, hom tsis ua haujlwm raug tshem tawm. Qhov no tau tso cai rau kev ua tiav CE cim thiab kev nkag mus rau kev lag luam.
Tus nqi -Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo
Mineral-raws li brucite tau siv ua tiav los ntawm Asian cable makers nyob rau hauv nqe-sensitive ciaj uas muag raws li ib tug lwm txoj rau kim manmade magnesium hydroxide khoom. Los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg muab khoom ntawm BP-65 qib cov khoom siv nrog cov khoom siv 3 txog 20 micrometers loj thiab tswj kev kho mob saum npoo av, cov tuam txhab no tuaj yeem tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nplaim taws uas zoo ib yam li cov los ntawm cov qauv uas siv Japanese lossis European hluavtaws qib raws li tus qauv. 15-25% poob rau hauv cov nqi ua rau lub tuam txhab muaj kev sib tw ntau dua thaum tseem ua tau raws li cov qauv zoo uas cov neeg yuav khoom thoob ntiaj teb xav tau.
Xaus
Kev nyab xeeb hluav taws kev ua tau zoo, kev tswj hwm kev ua raws cai, thiab kev ua haujlwm tsim khoom yog txhua yam cuam tshuam ncaj qha los ntawm cov qauv purity rauBrucite hmoovhauv cov kab sib txuas. Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb raws li MgO cov ntsiab lus tsawg kawg yog 65%, tswj cov qib ntub dej thiab cov impurities, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws particle loj faib ua kom paub tseeb tias qis - pa taws halogen- cov kab hluav taws xob dawb ua haujlwm tau zoo li nplaim hluav taws. Thaum ua kev yuav khoom, tuam txhab lag luam yuav tsum muab qhov hnyav ntxiv rau cov neeg muag khoom uas tuaj yeem pom cov khoom lag luam ruaj khov, kev ua tiav qib siab, thiab ntau cov ntaub ntawv zoo. Raws li lub ntiaj teb txav mus rau ntau dua eco- cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo, ntau qhov muaj peev xwm qhib rau siab -purity ntxhia-raws li magnesium hydroxide. Xaiv tus neeg muab kev pabcuam zoo tuaj yeem muab koj lub tswv yim zoo hauv kev sib tw cable kev lag luam. Kev soj ntsuam nruj me ntsis ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj txog thiab cov cuab yeej siv uas siv ntau tshaj ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov khoom siv qis thiab txhawb kev tsim khoom tas mus li.
FAQ
Q1: Dab tsi MgO Cov Ntsiab Lus Kuv Yuav Tsum Qhia rau Cable -Qib Brucite?
A: Rau cable compound siv, magnesium hydroxide nrog rau qib MgO ntawm 63-68% feem ntau yog txaus, nrog 65% yog tus qauv hauv kev lag luam. Qib no ntawm purity muab qhov zoo ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws kom ua tau raws li IEC thiab UL cov qauv ntsuas yam tsis tau ntxiv cov muab tub lim ntau dhau, uas yuav ua rau lub zog tsis muaj zog. Cov ntsiab lus ntau dua MgO txo qis cov nqi ntawm inert impurities, uas ua rau thermal decomposition zoo dua thaum raug hluav taws.
Q2: Yuav ua li cas Impurities cuam tshuam rau Cable Certification Test?
A: Cov khoom siv hlau hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov polymers thaum lub sij hawm sim nplaim taws, uas ua rau cov pa taws ntau dua thiab cov pa phem tso tawm uas ua rau nws tsis tuaj yeem ntsuas cov pa luam yeeb ntom ntom thiab toxicity. Silicate impurities txo qis feem pua ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws zoo, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis ua tiav hauv kev sim nplaim taws. Thaum cov dej noo siab tshaj qhov tau tso cai, hla - txuas cov kev cuam tshuam pib sai dhau. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no hloov cov rheology ntawm cov polymer thiab ua rau cov teeb meem ua haujlwm.
Q3: Cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi Kuv Yuav Tsum Thov los ntawm Brucite Cov Khoom Siv?
A: Rau kev pom zoo tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv, Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Kev Ntsuam Xyuas yog xav tau rau txhua pawg tsim khoom. Cov no qhia txog MgO cov ntsiab lus, particle loj tis, whiteness, noo noo cov ntsiab lus, poob ntawm hlawv, thiab pH qhov tseem ceeb. Cov ntawv ceeb toom ntawm cov kev ntsuam xyuas hlau hnyav uas qhia tau tias cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev siv cov hlau lead, cadmium, mercury, thiab hexavalent chromium muab kev tswj hwm kev thaj yeeb. Cov txheej txheem tswj kev ua tau zoo tau rov qab los ntawm ISO 9001 daim ntawv pov thawj thiab cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv uas teev cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev thiab txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los daws lawv.
Koom tes nrog Henghao Technology rau hwm Brucite Powder Supply
Nrog ntau tshaj 20 xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cable manufacturers hauv 33 lub teb chaws,Henghao Technology Development (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. yog ib tug txhim khu kev qha Brucite hmoov chaw tsim tshuaj paus. Peb cov hmoov Brucite BP-65 ib txwm muaj 65% MgO cov ntsiab lus, cov khoom uas muaj 3 txog 20 micrometers loj, thiab hnyav hlau ua raws li kev kuaj xyuas. Qhov no ua kom paub tseeb tias koj cov ntaub ntawv cable ua tau raws li cov qauv hluav taws xob thoob ntiaj teb. Thaum koj yuav ncaj qha los ntawm lub Hoobkas, koj tsis tas yuav them cov cim rau kev mus los ntawm cov neeg nruab nrab. Qhov no txuag koj nyiaj thiab sijhawm, thiab peb pab neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem pab koj tsim cov qauv uas ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws rau koj daim ntawv thov. Sib cuag nroginfo@henghaopigment.comtam sim ntawd kom tau txais cov qauv, cov ntsiab lus kev, lossis cov nqi ntau rau koj lub lag luam cable ntau lawm.
Cov ntaub ntawv
1. International Electrotechnical Commission. (2019).IEC 60332-1-2: Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob thiab kho qhov muag fiber ntau cables nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hluav taws kub - Ntu 1-2: Kev ntsuas hluav taws xob ntsug ntsug rau ib lub rwb thaiv tsev ib leeg lossis cable.
2. Morgan, AB & Wilkie, CA (2014).Nplaim Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites. Wiley-Interscience, New York, pp. 187-234.
3. European Chemicals Agency. (2020).Kev taw qhia txog kev xav tau rau cov khoom hauv cov khoom. REACH Regulation EC 1907/2006, Helsinki, Finland.
4. Hull, TR & Stec, AA (2018). "Cov pa luam yeeb thiab cov pa phem tawm los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cable thaum tua hluav taws."Fire Safety Journal, Vol. 101, pp. 45-58.
5. Li, J. & Zhang, M. (2021). "Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb Ntuj thiab Cov Hluav Taws Xob Magnesium Hydroxide ua Nplaim Retardants hauv Halogen-Dawb Cable Compounds."Phau ntawv Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 138, Issue 24, pp. 50456-50468.
6. Underwriters Laboratories. (2017).UL 1685: Tus qauv rau kev nyab xeeb rau ntsug-Tsev Hluav Taws Xob- Kev nthuav dav thiab pa luam yeeb-Tshwj xeeb rau hluav taws xob thiab kho qhov muag-Fiber Cables. NWS Northbrook, Illinois.
